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NECAP Grade Level Expectations (GLEs) for Math Grade 7

Clicking on a highlighted term will bring up a definition or description of the term, along with examples that help to exemplify it. The examples are not necessarily aligned to the particular grade, but help to clarify the term being defined.

Number and Operations

 

GLE
Support Materials
Student Work

Printable Versions of GLEs and Support Materials

GLEs
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Number and Operation Support Materials
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Geometry and Measurement Support Materials
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Functions and Algebra Support Materials
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Data, Statistics, and Probability Support Materials
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M(N&O)-7-1 Demonstrates conceptual understanding of rational numbers with respect to percents as a means of comparing the same or different parts of the whole when the wholes vary in magnitude (e.g., 8 girls in a classroom of 16 students compared to 8 girls in a classroom of 20 students, or 20% of 400 compared to 50% of 100); and percents as a way of expressing multiples of a number (e.g., 200% of 50) using models, explanations, or other representations*.

*Specifications for area, set, and linear models for grades 5 - 8: Fractions: The number of parts in the whole are equal to the denominator, a multiple of the denominator, or a factor of the denominator. Percents: The number of parts in the whole is equal to 100, a multiple of 100, or a factor of 100 (for grade 5); the number of parts in the whole is a multiple or a factor of the numeric value representing the whole (for grades 6-8). Decimals (including powers of ten): The number of parts in the whole is equal to the denominator of the fractional equivalent of the decimal, a multiple of the denominator of the fractional equivalent of the decimal, or a factor of the denominator of the fractional equivalent of the decimal.

Rational number

Percent

Ratio

Equivalent numbers

Area model to represent part to whole relationship

Set model

Linear model

Whole number bases and whole number exponents, and fractional bases with whole number exponents

Comparing

Number line

Multiples

Proportional reasoning

 
M(N&O)-7-2 Demonstrates understanding of the relative magnitude of numbers by ordering, comparing, or identifying equivalent rational numbers across number formats, numbers with whole number bases and whole number exponents (e.g., 33, 43), integers, absolute values, or numbers represented in scientific notation using number lines or equality and inequality symbols.

Rational number

Integer

Equivalent numbers

Relative magnitude

Across number formats

Absolute value

Scientific notation

Ordering

Comparing

Describing or illustrating the meaning of a power

 
M(N&O)-7-4 Accurately solves problems involving proportional reasoning; percents involving discounts, tax, or tips; and rates.

(IMPORTANT: Applies the conventions of order of operations including parentheses, brackets, or exponents.)

Percent

Ratio

Accurately solves problems

Proportional reasoning

 

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Geometry and Measurement

 

GLE
Support Materials
Student Work

Printable Versions of GLEs and Support Materials

GLEs
[Word / PDF]

Number and Operation Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Geometry and Measurement Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Functions and Algebra Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Data, Statistics, and Probability Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

M(G&M)-7-1 Uses properties of angle relationships resulting from two or three intersecting lines (adjacent angles, vertical angles, straight angles, or angle relationships formed by two non-parallel lines cut by a transversal), or two parallel lines cut by a transversal to solve problems. Attributes and properties

Angle

Angle relationships formed by two or more lines cut by a transversal

Parallel lines

 
M(G&M)-7-2 Applies theorems or relationships (triangle inequality or sum of the measures of interior angles of regular polygons) to solve problems. Triangle

Triangle inequality

Sum of the measures of interior angles of polygons

Angles

Polygons

 
M(G&M)-7-4 Applies the concepts of congruency by solving problems on a coordinate plane involving reflections, translations, or rotations. Congruent

Reflection

Translation

Rotation

Solving problems on a coordinate plane using reflections, translations, or rotations

 
M(G&M)-7-5 Applies concepts of similarity by solving problems involving scaling up or down and their impact on angle measures, linear dimensions and areas of polygons, and circles when the linear dimensions are multiplied by a constant factor. Describes effects using models orsc explanations.

Similar figures

Angles

Polygons

Sum of the measures of interior angles of polygons

Describes the proportional effect on linear dimensions of polygons or circles when scaling up or down while preserving the angles of polygons

Solves problems involving scaling up or down and their impact on angle measure, linear dimensions, and areas of polygons and circles when the linear dimensions are multiplied by a constant factor

Factor

Proportional reasoning

 
M(G&M)-7-6 Demonstrates conceptual understanding of the area of circles or the area or perimeter of composite figures (quadrilaterals, triangles, or parts of circles), and the surface area of rectangular prisms, or volume of rectangular prisms, triangular prisms, or cylinders using models, formulas, or by solving related problems. Expresses all measures using appropriate units.

Quadrilaterals

Triangle

Three-dimensional shapes

Demonstrates conceptual understanding of perimeter, area, volume, or surface area using models and manipulatives

Demonstrates conceptual understanding of perimeter, area, volume, or surface area by solving problems

Demonstrates conceptual understanding of the relationships of circle measures by solving related problems

Measures and uses units of measure appropriately and consistently

Irrational number

Whole number bases and whole number exponents, and fractional bases with whole number exponents

 

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Functions and Algebra

 

GLE
Support Materials
Student Work

Printable Versions of GLEs and Support Materials

GLEs
[Word / PDF]

Number and Operation Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Geometry and Measurement Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Functions and Algebra Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Data, Statistics, and Probability Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

M(F&A)-7-1 Identifies and extends to specific cases a variety of patterns (linear and nonlinear) represented in models, tables, sequences, graphs, or in problem situations; and generalizes a linear relationship using words and symbols; generalizes a linear relationship to find a specific case; or writes an expression orsc equation using words orsc symbols to express the generalization of a nonlinear relationship. Patterns

Numeric patterns

Non-numeric patterns

Extend a pattern

Sequence

Linear relationships

Proportional linear relationships (y = kx)

Non-proportional linear relationships (y = mx + b)

Non-linear relationships

Equation

Expresses generalization or rule using words or symbols

Generalizes a pattern to find a specific case

Concrete situations

Pattern Summary Table by grade level

 
M(F&A)-7-2 Demonstrates conceptual understanding of linear relationships (y = kx; y = mx + b) as a constant rate of change by solving problems involving the relationship between slope and rate of change, by describing the meaning of slope in concrete situations, or informally determining the slope of a line from a table or graph; and distinguishes between constant and varying rates of change in concrete situations represented in tables or graphs; or describes how change in the value of one variable relates to change in the value of a second variable in problem situations with constant rates of change.

Ratio

Proportional reasoning

Linear relationships

Proportional linear relationships (y = kx)

Non-proportional linear relationships (y = mx + b)

Slope

Intercept

Non-linear relationships

Informally determines slope

Distinguishes between constant and varying rates

Solves problems involving linear relationships

Concrete situations

 
M(F&A)-7-3 Demonstrates conceptual understanding of algebraic expressions by using letters to represent unknown quantities to write algebraic expressions (including those with whole number exponents or more than one variable); or by evaluating algebraic expressions (including those with whole number exponents or more than one variable); or by evaluating an expression within an equation (e.g., determine the value of y when x = 4 given y = 5x3 - 2).

Whole number bases and whole number exponents, and fractional bases with whole number exponents

Algebraic expression

Evaluating algebraic expressions

Number sentences

Equation

Examples of forms of equations

Algebraic equation notation

 
M(F&A)-7-4 Demonstrates conceptual understanding of equality by showing equivalence between two expressions (expressions consistent with the parameters of the left- and right-hand sides of the equations being solved at this grade level) using models or different representations of the expressions, solving multi-step linear equations of the form
ax ± b = c with a not equal0, ax ± b = cx ± d with a, c not equal 0, and (x/a) ± b = c with a not equal 0, where a, b, c and d are whole numbers; or by translating a problem-solving situation into an equation consistent with the parameters of the type of equations being solved for this grade level.
Equality

Demonstrates equality

Linear relationships

Proportional linear relationships (y = kx)

Non-proportional linear relationships (y = mx =b)

Number sentences

Equation

Examples of forms of equations

Algebraic equation notation

 

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Data, Statistics, and Probability

 

GLE
Support Materials
Sample
Items
Student
Work

Printable Versions of GLEs and Support Materials

GLEs
[Word / PDF]

Number and Operation Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Geometry and Measurement Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Functions and Algebra Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

Data, Statistics, and Probability Support Materials
[Word / PDF]

M(DSP)-7-1 Interprets a given representation (circle graphs, scatter plots that represent discrete linear relationships, or histograms) to analyze the data to formulate or justify conclusions, to make predictions, or to solve problems.
(IMPORTANT: Analyzes data consistent with concepts and skills in M(DSP)-7-2.)

Interprets a given representation

Representation

Circle grap

Scatter plot

Histogram

Linear relationships

Proportional linear relationship

Non-proportional linear relationship

   
M(DSP)-7-2 Analyzes patterns, trends, or distributions in data in a variety of contexts by solving problems using measures of central tendency (mean, median, or mode), dispersion (range or variation), or outliers to analyze situations to determine their effect on mean, median, or mode; and evaluates the sample from which the statistics were developed (bias). Pattern

Mean

Median

Mode

Dispersion

Range

Outlier

Analyzes the impact of outliers on the mean, median and mode

Evaluates samples from which the statistics were developed (bias)

   
M(DSP)-7-3 Identifies or describes representations or elements of representations that best display a given set of data or situation, consistent with the representations required in M(DSP)-7-1. Representation

Identifies or describes representations or elements of representations that best display a given set of data or situation

   
M(DSP)-7-5 For a probability event in which the sample space may or may not contain equally likely outcomes, determines the experimental or theoretical probability of an event in a problem-solving situation. Sample space

Experimental probability

Theoretical probability

Even

   

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