Planning For College
Costs
Financial Planning
Paying for a college education is usually the second biggest financial
decision a family makes, next to buying a house. Although paying for
college is a big commitment, most people recognize the benefits in
greater future earnings and improved quality of life. Few families can
pay for a college education without any assistance, but by planning
early, using all the resources available, and choosing a college wisely,
virtually everyone can afford a college education.
Consider the following
strategies to reduce your college costs:
-
Earning college credit in high school by
enrolling in a
Tech-Prep program
-
Taking
AP
courses. By passing the AP exam, you can earn college credit
-
Getting education benefits by serving in the
armed forces
-
Taking your first two years at a community
college
-
Working for a company that provides tuition
benefits and attending college part time
-
Participating in
The New
England Regional Student Program (RSP), which allows students in
the six New England states to study in approved programs not offered
by public institutions in their home states and to pay reduced
out-of-state tuition at public institutions in the region.
-
Getting credit for prior learning. If you
have training through work, the armed forces, or life experiences,
you may be eligible for credit. Ask for information about the
CLEP exam in the college office that evaluates prior learning.
Saving for College
Developing a savings plan early will help to make a college education
affordable. The earlier that families develop a savings plan for
college expenses, the smaller the amount to be saved each year. For
information on how much a college education will cost and to figure out
how much you need to save, use one of the financial aid calculators in
the Financial Aid section
of this Web site. When you are thinking about the total costs of going
to college, include books, room and board, and travel expenses, as well
as tuition. Many states have special savings plans for college costs.
Rhode Island residents should visit the
Rhode Island Higher Education Assistance Authority (RIHEAA) and
CollegeBoundfund
sites for information on state-sponsored savings plans.
Financial Aid
Most students rely on some financial aid available through the state or
federal government and from the colleges they attend. The federal
government provides most of the financial aid through Pell Grants,
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants, Stafford Loans, Parent Loan
for Undergraduate Students Loans (PLUS), Perkins Loans, and work-study
programs. Information on federal financial aid and links to free
publications such as Funding Your Education and The Student
Guide are available from the
U.S. Department of Education's Web site. Financial aid information
is also available at students.gov,
which is an interagency project of the U.S. government that provides
postsecondary students with easy access to all kinds of federal
government information and services. You can call the Federal Student
Aid Information Center for information at 1-800-4-FED-AID
(1-800-433-3243), TTY 1-800-730-8913, or 1-319-337-5665. Hours of
operation are Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 12 a.m. (midnight
EST) and Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (EST). The first step to
receiving federal financial aid is to fill out the FAFSA (Free
Application for Federal Student Aid). Information and online application
forms in English and
Spanish are available on the FAFSA
Web site. Many high schools and public libraries also have the forms
and sponsor financial aid information nights.

Speak with your school counselor and school librarian who can tell you
about federal, state, local, and other financial aid. Your state may
also have grant and loan programs (check the
Rhode Island
Postsecondary Education Resources section of this Web site for
resources in RI). Community, civic, religious, and
professional/corporate organizations also sponsor scholarships that you
might qualify for. Ask your family members to inquire at their places of
work if scholarhips or tuition assistance are available to children of
employees.
Many local agencies, such as the
College Planning Center,
can help you understand and fill out the financial aid paperwork. See
also two sections on this site:
RI Postsecondary
Education Resources and
RI Opportunity Programs.
Many valuable resources can be found on the Internet. However, not all
scholarhip search sites are free, and you will probably have equally
good results by consulting the resources listed above and by using only
free online services. For links to more information on scholarships,
loans, and grants, see the section on
Financial Aid.
Financial aid
awards often vary greatly, and comparing them can be difficult.
This
spreadsheet will help you calculate your
out-of-pocket costs for each college. Enter the cost of attendance,
expected family contribution, and aid amounts that are listed in
your award letters. Then figure your family's total cost for each
school, taking into account your future student loan debt. You may
find that the college with the lowest tuition is not the least
costly to your family. You can download a previously filled
out sample
here.
PLANNING FOR COLLEGE: OTHER
RESOURCES
College is Possible
Sponsored by the Coalition of American Colleges and Universities, this
site has information on preparing for college, including recommendations
for junior and senior high school students. It has sections on choosing
the right college and on how to pay for college. There are good links
to other sites with information on preparing for and applying to college
and on paying for a college education.
Getting Ready
for College Early: A Handbook for Parents of Students in the Middle
School Years
Written for parents as an introduction to preparing for their children's
college education, this site includes recommendations for steps to be
taken during the junior and senior high school years. A
Spanish
language version is also available.
Guide to Postsecondary Education Information
More and more students with learning disabilities are enrolling in
colleges and universities. And, more and more institutions of higher
education are offering support programs for students with learning
disabilities. LDOnLine has assembled a comprehensive guide to assist in
the planning and selection process, plus lots of advice on creating a
successful educational experience.
GrO/Going Right On
GrO is a free downloadable multimedia program from the College Board
designed to encourage middle school students to start thinking about
college. GrO was designed for early teens who may be uncertain about
their future prospects for college or unsure about how to get on the
college-bound track.
Hard
Work Pays: What you have to do in high school to get the life you
want
This booklet, prepared by the American Federation of Teachers (AFT),
provides middle school students with informaiton about what they need to
do in high school to turn their aspirations for college or a good job
into reality.
Mapping Your Future
This site, from the Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation, contains
helpful information and useful links. Guided tours of the site are
designed for middle and high school students, non-traditional students,
student borrowers, and s. A
Spanish language
version of the site is available. See
Careership for interactive career activity. The site has scheduled
“chat nights” around admissions and financial aid questions. Students
can access online applications, get financial aid information, check the
status of student loans, and use loan and budget calculators.
Parent Connection
A college planning newsletter with information directed toward questions
from parents.
The Path from Home School to College
Home schooled students face special challenges when it comes to planning
for and applying to college. Their distinct school situation demands a
unique approach to the college admission process. This site provides
information and links to help.
Planting the
Seeds of Success: Advising College Students with Disabilities
This brief guide for students provides general information for
empowering students with disabilities to access their full potentials
and function effectively as independent members of any university
community.
Post Secondary Guide
This site, sponsored by the Pacer Center (Parent Advocacy Coalition for
Educational Rights), provides recommendations for college preparation
and lists, publications, and resource links for parents and students
with disabilities.
Preparing Your Child for College. A Resource Book for Parents.
A comprehensive guide for parents, this online publication provides
answers to general questions and information on preparing students
academically, financing a college education, and the importance of long
range planning. Helpful checklists for parents and children are
included. This 1996-1997 edition is the most recent online version.
Ready, Set, Go
This online newsletter for middle school students provides information
on planning academically and financially for college.
Students.gov
This mission of this Web site is to give college students and students
planning on going to college easy access to the informaiton and sercies
available from the U.S. government. The site also includes links to
other educational and some commercial sites. The site was developed as a
cooperative effort of the federal government, higher education and
students to reflect what students and families say is the information
they need.
Summer
programs to help prepare students with learning disabilities for college
This directory provides information on summer programs that prepare high
school juniors and seniors with LD and/or ADD for the challenges of
college-level work. Topics addressed include time management,
organizational skills, mnemonic strategies for effective reading and
note taking, and test preparation. Students learn how to approach and
request services from disability support services staff. Considerations
for choosing the right college and self-advocacy skills are also
discussed.
Think College
This U.S. Department of Education Web site has information for pre-high
school, high school, returning adult students and families. There are
links to financial aid and college planning Web sites.
Think College Early
This handbook for students in middle and junior high school school shows
students how a college education will improve their lives. The
importance of early planning, choosing the right courses and financing
an education are stressed.
North Kingstown High School
Home of the
Skippers

150 Fairway Drive
North Kingstown, RI 02852
Guidance Phone: 401-268-6240
Copyright © 2005-2008
Timothy S. Chace
No unauthorized
copying is allowed without prior written permission.